Vegetables you can eat from root to stem
The average American household wastes nearly $2,000 worth of food a year. Fighting food waste sounds smart, right? What it doesn’t sound is delicious.
That’s where this use-the-whole-veg, root-to-leaf cooking approach comes in. Here are some delicious ways to make the most of your vegetable bounty. One hundred percent outrageously good food. Zero waste.
1. Broccoli stems
Broccoli florets usually take center stage, but the hard stems cook up to be delicious and tender, too, perfect as a side or a base for your dish. Spiralized broccoli stems can transform into tender “noodles.” If you don’t have a spiralizer, use a vegetable peeler to make long strips.
You can also eat broccoli stems:
- Mashed with butter.
- Sautéed with garlic.
- Shredded into slaw.
- Stir-fried with oyster sauce.
2. Carrot tops
Yes! You can eat carrot tops. Use them just as you would any herb. Pro tip: When you buy untrimmed carrots, cut off the tops and store them separately, or they’ll draw moisture from the carrots.
You can also eat carrot tops:
- Added to green sauces, such as chimichurri.
- Fried to make crisp garnishes.
- Added to salads.
- Chopped into tabbouleh.
- Tossed with parsley, oranges and red onion.
3. Leek tops
Recipes usually tell you to discard the dark green leek tops. Show them some love! Cooking them a bit longer makes them meltingly delicious. They’re also high in fructans, a type of prebiotic fiber that contributes to good gut health.
You can also try leek tops:
- Sautéed with sesame oil and peanuts.
- Roasted under a chicken.
- Caramelized into onion jam.
- Stir-fried with celery, meat and cashews.
- Added with other onions to French onion soup.
4. Kale ribs
Think kale ribs are too tough to eat? Think again. After a good charring in the skillet, kale stems add a tender-crisp bite and a touch of smokiness.
Try kale ribs:
- Roasted with balsamic vinegar and tossed with Parmesan cheese.
- Baked into a quiche.
- On top of a pizza.
5. Cauliflower stems
Love cauliflower rice? Get the most out of your head. Dice the ribs and cut the greens into slivers and throw them in a pan. Because they’re thicker, the ribs take a little more time, so cook in oil for 2 to 3 minutes before adding the rest of your “rice” and the leaves.
Other ways to enjoy cauliflower stems:
- Pureed with leeks to make a creamy soup.
- Steamed and pureed with roasted garlic.
- Roasted with olive oil and rosemary.
- Spiralized and roasted, served with aioli.
6. Collard stalks
Woody collard stalks just need a little extra prep to show their softer side. For instance, a quick pickling turns collard stems from trash into a treasure, adding a pleasant tang.
Some more ways to enjoy collard stalks:
- Sauteed with bacon and cider vinegar.
- Stir-fried with fish sauce and lime juice.
- Braised with white wine and herbs.
- Added to an omelet.
- Added to split pea soup.
7. Beet greens
The entire beet plant — roots, stems and greens — is edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. You can roast beets and then puree with goat cheese for a creamy ruby-red spread. Sauté the greens and stems with olive oil and garlic for the topping.
Some more ways to enjoy beet greens:
- Tossed in a salad with cooked beets.
- Sliced up for a veggie slaw.
- Sautéed with olive oil and garlic.
- Added to soup.
EatingWell is a magazine and website devoted to healthy eating as a way of life. Online at eatingwell.com.
© 2025 Dotdash Meredith. All rights reserved. Used with permission. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.